Review #1

 

1. Focus 6

Does the writer establish and maintain a clear purpose that is appropriate for the intended reader and topic? Yes—it’s about a Victorian author (Carroll) and his response to animals

Does the author explicitly state his/her objective or thesis about a specific topic near the beginning of the paper? Sort of hard to tell—is the author interpreting the story in a certain way or is she saying that this interpretation was Carroll’s true purpose?

Does the writer provide information and details that are important to the topic and relevant to the focus? Yes, especially the information about Carroll’s opposition to vivisection and Victorian conformity.

Does the author cite literature relevant to the thesis? Yes

Does the conclusion summarize findings from the literature and provide insight in relation to the objective of the paper? Yes! Very good conclusion—I like how you relate the story and thesis to modern day attitudes.

First summarize what you perceived as the thesis so that the writer can see whether readers can discern the controlling point of the paper. The paper is an interpretation of Alice in Wonderland as a description/depiction of animal treatment in Victorian society Then make specific comments about what trouble you had in understanding the focus of the paper. I’m just a little unclear about this—are you saying that Carroll wrote the story expressly to show animal treatment in Victorian society?

2. Organization 6

Is the organization of the paper clear? Yes, the topic sentences make the paragraphs a little easier to understand.

IS THE ORGANIZATION OF THE VISUAL AND VERBAL RHETORIC CLEAR? ARE THE PICTURES FULLY INTEGRATED INTO THE TEXT? The pictures tie into the text well. I like how you talk about the hierarchy of animals above humans and include a picture where the caterpillar is physically much higher than Alice—good visual!

ARE THEY DISCUSSED, OR AT LEAST REFERRED TO, IN THE TEXT? Yes

DO THEY HAVE HELPFUL CAPTIONS? Yes ARE THEY ESSENTIAL TO THE ESSAY OR NOT? Yes, they emphasize the points of the paragraphs.

EXPLAIN TO THE WRITER YOUR THOUGHTS ON THIS AND HOW THEY MIGHT IMPROVE THEIR INTEGRATION OF VERBAL AND VISUAL RHETORIC. If there is a picture where Alice is disobeying the Queen, then I think that would be a great addition to the paragraph about Victorian conformity.

 

Is a logical order of sequence maintained? Yes it seems logical—it starts with Alice’s lack of understanding of the animal world’s mistreatment and ends with her disrupting the order of things. Is the order developed and sustained within and across paragraphs using transitional devices and including introduction and conclusion? The last body paragraph needs a better transition—the one it has now is too confusing. Do paragraphs deal with one subject? Yes Is the introduction inviting? Yes, well-chosen quote! Is the conclusion satisfying? Very good conclusion, I like the connection to modern day animal treatment.

 

3. Flow 4

Did the writing flow smoothly so you could follow the main argument? The writing was not very smooth. The wording can get awkward in some places which hinders your argument. I put some suggestions below. Despite that, everything else is pretty easy to understand.

Can you find the main points? Yes.

Are the transitions from one point to the next harsh, or do they transition naturally? Like I said earlier, good transitions except for the one in the last body paragraph. WHERE DID THE PUNCTUATION AFFECT THE FLOW?

WHERE DID YOU SLOW DOWN OR STOP, HOWEVER BRIEFLY, BECAUSE OF THE PUNCTUATION, OR LACK OF PUNCTUATION?

 

 

To help his readers empathize with the life of an animal, Carroll understood that leveling his audience’s eye level to one of an animal’s was essential.

I would say this instead: “To help his readers empathize with the life of an animal, Carroll understood the necessity of bringing his audience’s eye level to one of an animal.”

 

It is not easy for Alice to see the world through an animal’s level.

Change “level” to “eyes”—maybe you want to use something less cliché than “eyes”, but level just doesn’t work here.

 

Carroll is insisting that although animals are accustomed to the chaotic environment they are forced to live in, it is not by their choice and they should be taken care with more love.

Insert “of” after “taken care”

 

Carroll points to Alice for his Victorian audience to follow after.

I think you mean something like this: “Carroll highlights Alice as a role model for Victorians to follow.”

 

 

Review #2

 

1. Focus 6

Does the writer establish and maintain a clear purpose that is appropriate for the intended reader and topic? Yes—Victorian treatment of animals.

Does the author explicitly state his/her objective or thesis about a specific topic near the beginning of the paper? Yes—the paper covers a broad range of topics concerning Victorian attitudes towards animals and how these attitudes were devised from the sympathetic imagination.

Does the writer provide information and details that are important to the topic and relevant to the focus? Yes—the paper contains paragraphs about Victorian responses to vivisection, diet, morality,etc.

Does the author cite literature relevant to the thesis? Yes, especially Ritvo and Cobbe.

Does the conclusion summarize findings from the literature and provide insight in relation to the objective of the paper? Yes—connects findings with thesis Victorian importance of the sympathetic imagination

First summarize what you perceived as the thesis so that the writer can see whether readers can discern the controlling point of the paper. The paper seeks to intertwine Victorian attitudes towards animals with the idea of having a sympathetic imagination. Then make specific comments about what trouble you had in understanding the focus of the paper. None, it was straightforward and well-written. Be sure to give specific advice for how to make the focus more effective and praise-oriented comments about strengths that made the writing good. I like the introductory paragraphs that give a background of the Victorian era, especially with Darwin’s ideas and the discovery of anatomical similarities between humans and animals. I think paragraph 5 and 6 shouldn’t be split by the big yellow “Morality” banner because they are kind of linked. Splitting them sort of breaks their connection. The conclusion definitely needs some more sprucing up—it lacks the interesting, thoughtful quality that the body paragraphs have.


2. Organization 5

Is the organization of the paper clear? Yes, especially since the paragraphs each introduce their respective topic well.

IS THE ORGANIZATION OF THE VISUAL AND VERBAL RHETORIC CLEAR? ARE THE PICTURES FULLY INTEGRATED INTO THE TEXT? I mentioned the banner above, but also: the last picture (the opera singer/high society remark) doesn’t really connect with the theme of compassion for animals. You didn’t really say what you mean by high society. Do you mean educated people or upper class people? Or both?

ARE THEY DISCUSSED, OR AT LEAST REFERRED TO, IN THE TEXT? Most of them—the Primate to Office Inmate doesn’t seem to have a connection with the rest of the paper. Are you saying humans are losing their connection with nature?  

DO THEY HAVE HELPFUL CAPTIONS? ARE THEY ESSENTIAL TO THE ESSAY OR NOT? Yes, except the one mentioned above.

EXPLAIN TO THE WRITER YOUR THOUGHTS ON THIS AND HOW THEY MIGHT IMPROVE THEIR INTEGRATION OF VERBAL AND VISUAL RHETORIC. Explain the link between the primate/office inmate picture and your paper a little more.

 

Is a logical order of sequence maintained? Yes Is the order developed and sustained within and across paragraphs using transitional devices and including introduction and conclusion? Yes, somewhat good transitioning and very good topic sentences, although the conclusion needs a little work. Do paragraphs deal with one subject? Yes, they are divided into separate topics. Is the introduction inviting? Yes, I like the mention of human domination over the world and the opposing idea of sympathetic imagination. Is the conclusion satisfying? Not really.


Describe how the paper is organized and explain whether you find the organization helps develop the thesis. Give suggestions for ways to improve the organization. There is sort of a division in your paper. First you talk about the sympathetic imagination and the Victorian context. In the other half you talk about the connection between the sympathetic imagination and Victorian treatment of animals. Maybe you could use subheadings to clarify this division.

 

3. Flow 4

Did the writing flow smoothly so you could follow the main argument? Yes.

Can you find the main points? Yes Are the transitions from one point to the next harsh, or do they transition naturally? The only really good transition was between paragraphs 5 and 6. The rest are kind of harsh. WHERE DID THE PUNCTUATION AFFECT THE FLOW? WHERE DID YOU SLOW DOWN OR STOP, HOWEVER BRIEFLY, BECAUSE OF THE PUNCTUATION, OR LACK OF PUNCTUATION?

4th paragraph “Victorians were at the height of their civilization, having influences throughout a majority of the world—no wonder they could not accept their similarity to an animal like a monkey; but the likeness between the species was scientifically accurate according to Darwin.”

 I would change this to: “Victorians were at the height of their civilization, heavily influencing a majority of the world—no wonder they could not accept their similarity to an animal like a monkey. But the likeness between the two species was scientifically accurate according to Darwin.”

 

6th paragraph: Some considered a man morally superior if he did not eat meat because he was saving an animal’s life and was an exemplar of compassion.

Animals needs an apostrophe (animal’s)

 

7th paragraph: Vivisection, the cutting up or dissection of living animals, was another key issue in Victorian treatment of animals.

Comma after living animals

 

Mark Twain anecdote: And one day those men cam(e) again

came” is mispelled (needs an e)

 

If the writing style is not clear and direct, give specific comments to help the author understand the weaknesses. The writing style is very clear and easy to read except for some minor punctuation errors.

 

 

Review #3

 

1. Focus 3

Does the writer establish and maintain a clear purpose that is appropriate for the intended reader and topic? The paper is basically an overview of Jainism.

Does the author explicitly state his/her objective or thesis about a specific topic near the beginning of the paper? The objective just seems like an introduction to Jainism and how its ideas are older/somewhat different than Victorian ideas.

Does the writer provide information and details that are important to the topic and relevant to the focus? Yes, good details about Jain guidelines

Does the author cite literature relevant to the thesis? Yes

Does the conclusion summarize findings from the literature and provide insight in relation to the objective of the paper? The conclusion doesn’t even talk about Victorian society anymore, it simply goes straight to modern times.

First summarize what you perceived as the thesis so that the writer can see whether readers can discern the controlling point of the paper. Jainism has been around for a longer time than Victorians and is different than Victorian culture Then make specific comments about what trouble you had in understanding the focus of the paper. I think the problem here is that the paper is supposed to be about the Victorian response to India. This doesn’t include anything about that, it’s more like Jainism 101. Also, its very short.

 

2. Organization 5

Is the organization of the paper clear? Yes, the paragraphs all have their own specific topic.

IS THE ORGANIZATION OF THE VISUAL AND VERBAL RHETORIC CLEAR? ARE THE PICTURES FULLY INTEGRATED INTO THE TEXT? Only two pictures, although the paper is pretty short in the first place.

ARE THEY DISCUSSED, OR AT LEAST REFERRED TO, IN THE TEXT? Yes

DO THEY HAVE HELPFUL CAPTIONS? ARE THEY ESSENTIAL TO THE ESSAY OR NOT? Yes, I liked that the author introduces the idea about how people who care about the environment are ridiculed in our society.

EXPLAIN TO THE WRITER YOUR THOUGHTS ON THIS AND HOW THEY MIGHT IMPROVE THEIR INTEGRATION OF VERBAL AND VISUAL RHETORIC. I think you need more pictures relating to Jainism/Victorian era.

 

Is a logical order of sequence maintained? There isn’t a sequence, but this type of paper doesn’t really call for one. Is the order developed and sustained within and across paragraphs using transitional devices and including introduction and conclusion? Good transitions—they transition well and, at the same time, introduce a new topic. Do paragraphs deal with one subject? Yes Is the introduction inviting? Yes, but it doesn’t really have a clear thesis Is the conclusion satisfying? Not really, it doesn’t say anything about the Victorian era, although I like how you bring in modern ideas.

 

3. Flow 6

Did the writing flow smoothly so you could follow the main argument? Yes, good prose.

Can you find the main points? Yes.

Are the transitions from one point to the next harsh, or do they transition naturally? Good transitions. WHERE DID THE PUNCTUATION AFFECT THE FLOW?

WHERE DID YOU SLOW DOWN OR STOP, HOWEVER BRIEFLY, BECAUSE OF THE PUNCTUATION, OR LACK OF PUNCTUATION?

 

 

The Jains moral treatment of animals is not the only guideline which sets them apart from other religions and traditional ways of thinking.

Should begin: “The Jains’ moral treatment...”

 

The 5th Jaine guideline allows for Jains to keep their minds open to new ways of thought, allowing the cultivation of revolutionary ideas.

Misspelled first “Jain”—it has an “e” on the end.

 

In a society in which overindulgence prevalent in every aspect of life, it’s hard to imagine following the Jain guidelines.

change to “overindulgence is prevalent”

 

Until recently, Americans didn’t have a care in the world for the environment until a hole was burned in our atmosphere.

burned into our atmosphere”

Also, I think you should find some evidence for this statement.

 

 

Review #4

 

1. Focus 6

Does the writer establish and maintain a clear purpose that is appropriate for the intended reader and topic? Discusses Kipling’s love of India despite his superiority complex due to being a Victorian

Does the author explicitly state his/her objective or thesis about a specific topic near the beginning of the paper? The paper is about the positive and negative effects of an author’s (Kipling) social context on his works.

Does the writer provide information and details that are important to the topic and relevant to the focus? Yes, there is evidence for both positive and negative effects of Kipling’s Victorian upbringing.

Does the author cite literature relevant to the thesis? Yes, especially lots of Kipling (which is good!)

Does the conclusion summarize findings from the literature and provide insight in relation to the objective of the paper? I like that the conclusion addresses the controversial opinions about Kipling’s works and how they are still unresolved today.

First summarize what you perceived as the thesis so that the writer can see whether readers can discern the controlling point of the paper. Kipling’s position as a British/ Victorian/affluent person controlled the way he interpreted India, for better or for worse. Then make specific comments about what trouble you had in understanding the focus of the paper. One small thing—I’ve often heard that “White Man’s Burden” was supposed to be sarcastic and underhanded critique of imperialism. Perhaps you can mention that.

 

2. Organization 6

Is the organization of the paper clear? Yes, they each cover a specific topic about Kipling’s response to India.

IS THE ORGANIZATION OF THE VISUAL AND VERBAL RHETORIC CLEAR? ARE THE PICTURES FULLY INTEGRATED INTO THE TEXT? Good pictures—my only suggestion is that you use a few more.

ARE THEY DISCUSSED, OR AT LEAST REFERRED TO, IN THE TEXT? Yes

DO THEY HAVE HELPFUL CAPTIONS? The captions are embedded in the text of the paper. This makes reading the paper a little confusing. ARE THEY ESSENTIAL TO THE ESSAY OR NOT? Yes, they give good background information and other people’s ideas.

EXPLAIN TO THE WRITER YOUR THOUGHTS ON THIS AND HOW THEY MIGHT IMPROVE THEIR INTEGRATION OF VERBAL AND VISUAL RHETORIC.  More!

 

Is a logical order of sequence maintained? Yes, although maybe you should put the paragraph about Kipling’s modern day depiction last because then the paper would be chronologically ordered (more or less). Is the order developed and sustained within and across paragraphs using transitional devices and including introduction and conclusion? Yes Do paragraphs deal with one subject? Yes

3. Flow 5

Did the writing flow smoothly so you could follow the main argument? Yes

Can you find the main points? Yes

Are the transitions from one point to the next harsh, or do they transition naturally? Good transitions! WHERE DID THE PUNCTUATION AFFECT THE FLOW?

WHERE DID YOU SLOW DOWN OR STOP, HOWEVER BRIEFLY, BECAUSE OF THE PUNCTUATION, OR LACK OF PUNCTUATION? Here are my suggestions about things that slowed me down:

 

This segway demonstrates Kipling’s love and appreciation for India and his deep personal connection for this country while also displaying his displaced attitude towards his heritage, or perhaps his confusion thereof. 

segway” should be “segue”

 

ethnocentrist” isn’t a word. “ethnocentric” is (an adjective—if you talk about Kipling being “an ethnocentrist” then maybe you should describe him instead as “an ethnocentric person/writer”

 

Now, minorities are encouraged to celebrate their diversity, and speak about their past burdens, such as slavery or oppression by a foreign power, such as the case of India.

Repetition of “such” kind of muddles this sentence.

 

Do not read me wrong, I am not defending his position, but simply trying to sympathize with is view point.

should say “sympathize with his viewpoint”

 

“Brit” is informal. “Briton” is the formal usage.

 

India’s first prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, remarked that Kim was his all-time favorite book and Kipling’s birth place was turned into a museum which hi-lights his works.

highlights” not “hi-lights”

 

Kipling was a truly great writer, today his legacy is received with mixed emotions across the globe

I would put “yet” after the comma.

 

The rapper describes his heritage as a burden, rather than a privilege, as being white was in Kipling’s Africa.

Did you mean to say Africa here? Or did you mean India? I think India might make more sense.