I was most struck by the portion of this reading that
discussed the exclusivity of the Brotherhood. Dr. Bump clearly
explains that
"throughout his career, [Dante Gabriel] Rossetti sought
to work in groups, and the Brotherhood was not even his first: he
had grown up in a group of four, two boys and two girls,
educated and encouraged as equals whose individual strengths were
encouraged non-competitively. Such mutuality was then
second-nature for all the Rossettis and in forming the Brotherhood,
Dante Gabriel was substituting for the ultimately
capitalistic model of individual artistic enterprise a communal,
family model with and without the religious overtones
implicit in the name" (365).
On a more simple level, this immediately reminded me of growing up
in my family. As I wrote on our first Jane Eyre discussion
board, I grew up with two younger brothers and a younger sister. My
two male cousins lived a mile away from my house. I had three girl
cousins who lived about thirty minutes away, and three boy cousins
and one girl cousin who moved every three years. They generally
lived somewhere overseas, either Cairo or London or Edinburgh. All
thirteen of us, today ranging in age from 11 to 25 would spend every
summer together. The four cousins who lived overseas would move
into my family's basement for the summer. We were never
deliberately treated differently or unequally based on our age or
gender or hometown. But, over the years, differences emerged. I
watched as my cousins created exclusive fantasy football leagues
that the girls weren't invited to join, and the girls did similar
things. While this small level of group development doesn't come
close to the magnitude of excluding the two Rossetti girls from the
Brotherhood, it relates a similar level of socialization. I believe
my family's differences were fueled by personality and stereotype.
Eventually, the boys invited those of us with interests in football
to join their league. But, was Dante Rossetti's exclusion fueled by
this understanding of personality or competition? How could
socialization and adolescence have played into the development of
the Brotherhood.
This reading also made me think about the exclusivity of
language. We read that "simply by choosing the name 'Brotherhood'
Danta Gabriel Rossetti made it clear that there would be no question
of including Christina Rossetti or any other woman, no matter how
well qualified she might be" (365). Is this a part of our culture
that has changed? Is language still this exclusive? What makes
some words that are gender biased apparently exclusive, like the
Brotherhood was, and others not so?
Finally, this passage prompted me to examine the
subjectivity of our groups. Dr. Bump acknowledges "the problem is
indeed complex, and how one approaches it depends on one's
definitions of the word 'Pre-Raphaelite' and the role of the
'religious element' in Pre-Raphaelitism" (366). We have to remember
that each person's interpretation of a group or a problem depends on
how they view the concepts embodied by the group or problem. The
reasons for exclusivity or its level is largely dependent on
personal background. Is there any way to reconcile the differences
between my understanding of religion in Pre-Raphaelitism and someone
else's?