EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE SUMMARY
By: Joseph Barb
Daniel Goleman's book is an attempt to prove how much emotional intelligence
is important to one's life. Emotions are in our everyday life and effect
us in many ways. Goleman gives examples of situations where emotions were
involved and with each situation he states facts or a true life story.
What I liked the most about Emotional Intelligence would have to be the
stories that he used and the situations that I could relate to.
The story that first caught
my attention was the opening lines of chapter one. A true story of the
love of two parents for their daughter. They sacrificed their lives to
get their daughter out of the train that had crashed into a river. As the
water rushed into the train, they pushed their daughter through a window
to rescuers. The car then sank and the girl's parents perished. This story
emphasizes the emotion, love, and how strong it can be. Goleman also stresses
that parental sacrifice has been repeated countless times in human history
and prehistory, and countless more in the larger course of evolution of
our species (Goleman: 3). I believe that the emotion, love, can be strong.
If it is true love like the love of raising a child, to see the phases
the child goes through, and to want that child to move on in life to experience
more, then I believe that one could sacrifice their life for another's
life.
As I continued to read and
get bored by the scientific talk of the brain, I came across chapter two
and I could kind of relate to the emotional hijacking that Goleman describes.
I was about thirteen and just got out of middle school. It was the summer
time and my friends and I got together at the regular place. Except this
time its not the regular talk or the regular working out or the regular
playing basketball. The subject of forming a gang was on some of my older
friend's minds. The ones that already were in high school and were telling
us how it was. They talked of forming a gang and instead of jumping people
in we would just burn ourselves to symbolize the unity of our gang. The
burn would be made with a lighter that was held on its side or upside down
until the flame had made the metal hot, then you would press it against
your skin and it would make a happy face if done right. Some of them had
it already and were trying to get the rest to do it. That is where my emotional
hijacking took place. Me being the smallest one, the one to always get
picked on, and the one that everyone would never expect to come forward,
spoke up and said I will. Right then and there I did unknowingly what I
would later regret for the rest of my life. As they heated up the lighter,
I took it and pressed it against the upper left side of my chest. As it
burned into my skin I just pressed harder waiting for it to cool down.
I was now branded for life with a scar that would remind me forever of
that time I made that choice.
Jason H., a sophomore and
straight-A student at a Coral Springs, Florida, high school, was fixated
on getting into medical school. Not just any medical school--he dreamt
of Harvard. But Pologruto, his physics teacher, had given Jason an 80 on
a quiz. Believing the grade--a mere B--put his dream in jeopardy, Jason
took a butcher knife to school and, in a confrontation with Pologruto in
the physics lab, stabbed his teacher in the collarbone before being subdued
in a struggle (Goleman: 33). This is the opening story for the third chapter
of his book. This is a story that brings up the question, how could someone
of such obvious intelligence do something so irrational? The answer that
Goleman gives is that academic intelligence has little to do with emotional
life. I believe in this theory. I believe that no matter how academically
intelligent you are if you can't deal with everyday situations and emotions
in life then you will not live a happy, healthy life.
Another example that Goleman
gives that I believe is true is about why men are so self-conscious about
there ego and pride. He states it started when they were young growing
up. When girls play together, they do so in small, intimate groups, with
an emphasis on minimizing hostility and maximizing cooperation, while boys'
games are in larger groups, with an emphasis on competition. One key difference
can be seen in what happens when games boys or girls are playing get disrupted
by someone getting hurt. If a boy who has gotten hurt gets upset, he is
expected to get out of the way and stop crying so the game can go on. Kind
of like when the guys use to say, "Come on be a man." If the same happens
among the group of girls, the game stops while everyone gathers around
to help the girl who is crying (Goleman: 131-132). I guess that is the
reason why guys worry about their pride and how they can't be seen crying
so they hold in their emotions while the girls would cry and let their
emotions out.
I could relate to chapter
thirteen because I myself know how a trauma that happened in your life
can just engrave a memory into your mind. Every second of the trauma is
just etched in your memory like a movie in slow motion. You can remember
the little details that usually you wouldn't pay attention to.
I have a memory of a car
accident that I was in. It was during the summer after my sophomore year
of high school. I went with four other friends to Astroworld in Houston.
We spent the day down there and decided to drive back when it was dark.
My friend driving, a girl, was blasting some oldies while we flew down
the road heading back to our homes in Killeen. She was getting excited
and loved the bumps on the road so my friend in the passenger seat said
floor it. So there we were flying down on these backroads going about 120
miles per hour. It was dark so we couldn't see a certain distance in front
of us. We came up to a curve that went to the left. The driver panicked
and jerked the wheel while taking the curve at about 100 miles per hour.
I could feel the car spinning around on the road and the rubber burning.
Then I could feel us in the grass spinning more. I could smell the grass
and dirt as the car carved its tracks into the ground. Right then and there
I could remember me thinking to myself praying that the car would just
stop and we could drive off. While time seemed to be in slow motion, things
just popped up in my mind. I thought about my life, my friends, my parents,
and the seat belt that I didn't have on. I was only sixteen and had a whole
life ahead of me. Then I realized the car was starting to flip. After about
three and a half rotations it stopped upside down. I didn't think about
anything now except for getting out of the car and making sure everyone
else could too. As I yelled for everyone to get out I opened my door and
crawled out. I looked to make sure that everyone else was alright. Thank
God, everyone was.
The next thing that I could
think about is how people go through accidents like that and then realize
later that they had lost a ligament. I searched myself to make sure I had
all of mine. Then I saw some blood on my finger and panicking I double
checked myself, I then looked at each of my friends and checked them. I
then realized that it was just a cut on my finger. As the girls panicked
and cried, me and my other friend, a guy, did the manly thing and stayed
calm. As I stood there and just looked at the car, I thought about how
lucky we all were, especially me. I was the only one not wearing a seat
belt and I was the least hurt. I don't even know what I did in the time
that the car was flipping. As each car that drove by pulled over or drove
by slowly to see what happened, the ambulance and police came. The worst
thing of all is through all that, we all decided to come up with a story
that we were going 75 miles per hour and we all were wearing our seat belt.
I guess it was the fear of the consequences that led us to do such a thing.
I can agree with Goleman
when he states that emotional literacy programs improve children's academic
achievement scores and school performance (Goleman: 284). Goleman proves
that his studies of this theory have improved the lives of some children.
I believe that if all around the world in every school if children were
being taught how to be emotionally intelligent, this world could be able
to live with less violence and crimes. Goleman's book is a step to being
emotionally intelligent and with me reading this book I believe I can be
somewhat intelligent when it comes to my emotions.