
The use of aromatic extracts from plants can add a whole new dimension to your massage. These concentrated essences, taken from flowers, herbs and trees, are known as essential oils. Aromatherapy is the practice of using these oils therapeutically to treat a wide range of problems form insomnia and stress to acne, aging skin, depression and nervous tension.
THE POWER OF SCENT
People usually don't realize how strongly they are affected by
scents. Yet the evocative power of a scent is dramatic-the smell of
the sea or of your mother's perfume can bring memories rushing back.
The reason for this is that the area of the brain that is concerned
with our emotions interprets smells. Scents have a powerful effect on
our moods, so adding some essential oils to your massage oil can
enhance the relaxing or invigorating effect of your massage.
Recent research testifies to the strength of this link. Dr. Gary
Schwartz, professor of psychology and psychiatry at Yale university,
ahs found that certain odors can lower blood pressure. The scent of
spiced apples was shown to be particularly effective: it lowered the
blood pressure of healthy volunteers by an average of three to five
points. Other scientific research has demonstrated that pleasant
smells such as plum or peach can reduce pain, and that essential oils
can change people's moods: jasmine, ilang-ilang and peppermint can
lift depression; geranium and bergamot dispel anxiety; and rose and
carnation restore energy.
THERAPEUTIC USES
Essential oils are a complex mixture of chemicals with many different
properties. As well as affecting mood, some are antibacterial,
antiseptic or anti-inflammatory.
The diversity of claims made for essential oils, sometimes several
claims for a single oil may be described as both calming and
stimulating. This sounds like a contradiction, causing skeptics to
dismiss the whole subject. However, someone suffering from nervous
tension might first be calmed by the treatment, and then, with this
new freedom from tension, reclaim his natural energy and feel
refreshed and energized.
HISTORY
"The way to health is to have an aromatic bath and scented massage
every day," wrote Hippocrates in 400 B.C. There are numerous
re4ferences throughout history to the use of aromatic oils.
A French chemist, Gattefosse coined the term aromatherapy, in the
1920s. Several years earlier he had noticed the therapeutic effects
of essential oils after burning his hand badly while working in his
laboratory. Absentmindedly, he put his burned hand into the nearest
liquid, a bowl of lavender oil. To his amazement, the pain diminished
and the burn healed much faster than he expected, leaving no scar.
Following this discovery, when working with wounded soldiers during
the 1914-18 war, he found that essential oils accelerated the healing
process. Since then, aromatherapy has steadily gained in
popularity.
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